Which function is shown in the graph below?
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Answer:b
Step-by-step explanation: you graph each answer choice and see which one looks like the graph
Answer: The correct option is
(B) [tex]y=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-3}+1.[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation: We are given to select the function that is shown in the graph.
From the graph, we know that
if the function is represented by y = f(x), then f(0) = 9. That is, the value of y at x = 0 is 9.
Option (A) : Here, the given function is
[tex]y=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x+3}-1.[/tex]
So, at x = 0, the value of y is given by
[tex]y(x=0)=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{0+3}-1=\dfrac{1}{8}-1=-\dfrac{7}{8}\neq 9.[/tex]
So, this option is not correct.
Option (B) : Here, the given function is
[tex]y=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-3}+1.[/tex]
So, at x = 0, the value of y is given by
[tex]y(x=0)=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{0-3}+1=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^{-1}+1=8+1=9.[/tex]
So, this option is CORRECT.
Option (C) : Here, the given function is
[tex]y=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}+3.[/tex]
So, at x = 0, the value of y is given by
[tex]y(x=0)=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{0-1}+3=2+3=5\neq 9.[/tex]
So, this option is not correct.
Option (D) : Here, the given function is
[tex]y=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x+1}-3.[/tex]
So, at x = 0, the value of y is given by
[tex]y(x=0)=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{0+1}-3=\dfrac{1}{2}-3=-\dfrac{5}{2}\neq 9.[/tex]
So, this option is not correct.
Thus, (B) is the correct option.