Respuesta :

For this case we must solve the following questions:

Question 1:

We must solve the following quadratic equation:

[tex]x ^ 2 + 1 = 0[/tex]

We subtract 1 from both sides of the equation:

[tex]x ^ 2 + 1-1 = -1\\x ^ 2 = -1[/tex]

We apply square root to eliminate the exponent:

[tex]x = \pm \sqrt {-1}[/tex]

The solution is not real.

[tex]x_ {1} = + i\\x_ {2} = - i[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]x_ {1} = + i\\x_ {2} = - i[/tex]

Option D

Question 2:

We must solve the following quadratic equation:

[tex]x ^ 2-10x + 24 = 0[/tex]

We factor the equation, that is, we must look for two numbers that when multiplied give as result 24 and when summed with -10. These numbers are -6 and -4:

[tex]-6-4 = -10\\-6 * -4 = 24\\(x-6) (x-4) = 0[/tex]

The roots are:

[tex]x_ {1} = 6\\x_ {2} = 4[/tex]

ANswer:

[tex]x_ {1} = 6\\x_ {2} = 4[/tex]

Option D

Question 3:

We must complete squares of the following expression:

[tex]x ^ 2-18x = 7[/tex]

We add [tex](\frac {b} {2}) ^ 2 = (\frac {-18} {2}) ^ 2 = (- 9) ^ 2[/tex]

Then:

[tex]x ^ 2-18x + (- 9) ^ 2 = 7 + (- 9) ^ 2\\x ^ 2-18x + (- 9) ^ 2 = 7 + 81\\x ^ 2-18x + (- 9) ^ 2 = 88\\(x-9) ^ 2 = 88[/tex]

Then, to complete the square, add it to both sides [tex](-9) ^ 2 = 81[/tex]

Answer:

Option C

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