What is the end behavior of the graph of f(x) = x5 – 8x4 + 16x3?
Answer: B.) f(x) => -∞ as x => -∞; f(x) => +∞ as x => +∞
The graph touches, but does not cross, the x–axis at x =__
The graph of the function crosses the x–axis at x = ___

Respuesta :

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = x⁵ – 8x⁴ + 16x³

As x approaches +∞, the highest term, x⁵, approaches +∞.

As x approaches -∞, x⁵ approaches -∞ (a negative number raised to an odd exponent is also negative).

Now let's factor:

f(x) = x³ (x² – 8x + 16)

f(x) = x³ (x – 4)²

f(x) has roots at x=0 and x=4.  x=4 is a repeated root (because it's squared), so the graph touches the x-axis but does not cross at x=4.

The graph crosses the x-axis at x=0.

f(x) = x⁵ – 8x⁴ + 16x³

Does not cross the x-axis at x = 4.

Crosses the x-axis at x = 0

This is about the end behavior of a graph of a function at the end of the x-axis.

We are given the function;

f(x) = x⁵ - 8x⁴ + 16x³

  • A) As x approaches negative infinity -∞, x⁵ will also approach negative infinity -∞. This is because when we raise a negative number to the power of an odd number, the result remains negative.

  • B) As x approaches positive infinity +∞, x⁵ will also approach positive infinity -∞. This is because when we raise a positive number to the power of an odd number, the result remains positive.

  • Let's now find the roots of this function;

f(x) = x⁵ - 8x⁴ + 16x³

Let's factorize it first to get;

f(x) = x³(x² – 8x + 16)

(x² – 8x + 16) is a perfect square trinomial and can be expressed as (x – 4)(x - 4).

Thus;

f(x) = x³ (x – 4)(x - 4)

  • C) Since we have found the factorized form to be;

f(x) = x³ (x – 4)(x - 4)

The roots are at f(x) = 0;

The roots are; x³ = 0; (x – 4) = 0 ; (x - 4) = 0

This means the roots of f(x) are; x=0 and x=4.  x = 4

This means the graph has a repeated root and so it will touch the x-axis but not at the repeated root of x=4.

  • D) Since it 0 is a root and it does not cross at x = 4, the graph will cross at x = 0.

Read more at; https://brainly.com/question/14962400

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