Respuesta :
Answer: The mass of neon for the given number of atoms will be 9.8 g.
Explanation:
We are given:
Number of neon atoms = [tex]3.0\times 10^{23}[/tex]
According to the mole concept:
[tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of atoms. are occupied in 1 mole of a substance.
So, [tex]3.0\times 10^{23}[/tex] will be occupied in = [tex]\frac{1}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 3.0\times 10^{23}=0.49moles[/tex]
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]
Moles of Neon = 0.49 moles
Molar mass of neon = 20 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]0.49mol=\frac{\text{Mass of neon}}{20g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of neon}=9.8g[/tex]
Hence, the mass of neon for the given number of atoms will be 0.49g.
The mass of 3.0 x 10^23 atoms of neon would be 10.09 g
According to Avogadro;
1 mole of neon would have 6.022 x 10^23 atoms
3.0 x 10^23 atoms of neon would have:
3.0 x 10^23/6.022 x 10^23
= 0.5 moles
mass of 0.5 moles neon = mole x molar mass
= 0.5 x 20.18
= 10.09 g
More on Avogadro number can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/1445383?referrer=searchResults