Answer:
The correct answers are the option C to question number 1 and the option C to question number 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
Non-Governmental Organization, or NGO, is the name given to the organizations that are not under the control and direction of any government, therefore they are independent. Moreover, it is very common that they tend to be non-profit organization that focus on humanitarians and social aspects.
Oxfam America is an international confederation of 19 NGOs members whose main purpose is to fight against poverty and suffering in 90 countries.
Doctors Without Borders is an international humanitarian medical NGO whose main work has covered conflict zones and regions affected by endemic diseases helping those in need.
Red Cross is also an international humanitarian movement whose main focus is on protecting life and human health.
The World Bank is an international financial institution whose main purpose is to provides loans to poorer countries that need it for long run capital proyects which involves development and reconstruction most of the time. It is financed by the most powerful countries and its major shareholder is the United States, followed by Japan, China and other 17 members on the list.
