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Answer:
Nitrate is a polyatomic ion with the molecular formula NO⁻₃ and a molecular mass of 62.0049 u. Organic compounds that contain the nitrate ester as a functional group are also called nitrates.
The color of the precipitate intensifies on moving from well 1 to well 9, as there has been an increased concentration of reactant and thereby the product.
- The reaction of part 1 has been the reaction of copper nitrate with NaOH resulting in the formation of a precipitate of copper hydroxide. The precipitate has a blue color.
Thus, for the copper hydroxide moving from well 1 to well 9, the blue color intensifies.
- The reaction of part 2 has been the formation of iron hydroxide with the reaction of iron sulfate with NaOH. The color of the precipitate has been dark green.
Thus, for the iron hydroxide moving from well 1 to well 9, the blue color intensifies.
- The reaction for part 3 has been the formation of ferric hydroxide, with the reaction of Iron (III) nitrate with NaOH. The color of the precipitate has been red-orange.
Thus, for the ferric hydroxide moving from well 1 to well 9, the red-orange color intensifies.
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