Answer:
After 11 years the value of the investment reaches $1500.00
.
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula used for finding time (when the value reaches certain amount) is:
[tex]A= P(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]
where A= Future VAlue
P= Principal Value
r= rate of interest (in decimal)
n= no of times investment is compounded
t= time
Putting the values given and finding Time t,
A= $1500
P= $1200
r= 2% or 0.02
n= 4 (compound quarterly)
[tex]A= P(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]
[tex]1500= 1200(1+\frac{0.02}{4})^{4t}[/tex]
Dividing both sides by 1200 and solving 0.02/4 = 0.005
[tex]1.25= (1+0.005)^{4t}[/tex]
[tex]1.25= (1.005)^{4t}[/tex]
Since t is in power we take the logarithm ln on both sides.
The rule of logarithm says that the exponent can be multiplied with the base when taking log
[tex]\ln1.25=ln( 1.005)^{4t}\\\ln1.25=4t * ln( 1.005)\\0.22 = 4t * 0.005\\Solving\,\,\\\frac{0.22}{4*0.005} = t\\=> t= 11\, years[/tex]