Answer:
Benjamin and Cynthia will have positive z-scores
Cynthia’s z-score is: 0.2
Step-by-step explanation:
The z-scores give us information about how many standard deviations from the mean a data is found. This difference can be negative, if the data is n deviations to the left of the mean, or it can be positive if the data is n deviations to the right of the mean.
To calculate the Z scores we calculate the difference between the value of the data and the mean and then we divide this difference between the standard deviation.
Thus:
[tex]Z = \frac{x- \mu}{\sigma}[/tex].
Where x is the value of the data, μ is the mean and σ is the standard deviation
[tex]\mu = 70\ minutes
[/tex]
[tex]\sigma = 10\ minutes[/tex]
Aaliyah, completed the exam in 55 minutes.
So
[tex]x = 55[/tex]
[tex]55 <70[/tex] then the z score will be negative
[tex]Z = \frac{55-70}{10}[/tex]
[tex]Z = -1.5[/tex]
Benjamin, completed the exam in 86 minutes
[tex]x = 86[/tex]
[tex]86> 70[/tex] then the z score will be positive
[tex]Z =\frac{86-70}{10}[/tex]
[tex]Z = 1.6[/tex]
Cynthia, completed the exam in 72 minutes
[tex]x = 72[/tex]
[tex]72> 70[/tex] then the z score will be positive
[tex]Z = \frac{72-70}{10}[/tex]
[tex]Z = 0.2[/tex]
Benjamin and Cynthia will have positive z-scores