Answer:
Part A: 2.40 +2.20x ≤ 9.00
Part B: x ≤ 3; Patricia can buy 3 pounds of potatoes or less
Step-by-step explanation:
Part A. The total amount Patricia can spend at the grocery store will be at most $9.00. This amount includes the amount spent on tomatoes ($2.40) and the amount spent on potatoes ($2.20x). The amount spent on potatoes is $2.20 for each of the x pounds she want to buy, so will be the product of 2.20 and x.
The inequality is ...
2.40 + 2.20x ≤ 9.00 . . . . . the total of Patricia's purchases is at most $9.
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Part B. The inequality is solved in basically the same way it would be solved if it were an equation.
2.20x ≤ 6.60 . . . . . subtract 2.40
x ≤ 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . divide by 2.20. (This number is positive, so we keep the sense of the comparison as it is.)
Patricia can buy at most 3 pounds of potatoes.