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How long would it take for a sound impulse to travel through an aluminum rod 25 kilometers long? A. 0.0049 sec B. 0.071 sec C. 4.9 sec D. 0.14 sec

Respuesta :

Answer: The answer is C. 4.9 sec.

Explanation:

Answer:

c) 4.9 s

Explanation:

Young's modulus of aluminium is given as

[tex]Y = 69 \times 10^9 pa[/tex]

density of aluminium is given as

[tex]\rho = 2700 kg/m^3[/tex]

now the speed of sound in aluminium is given as

[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{Y}{\rho}}[/tex]

[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{69 \times 10^9}{2700}}[/tex]

[tex]v = 5055.3 m/s[/tex]

now the time taken by the sound to travel a distance of d = 25 km

[tex]t = \frac{d}{v}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{25 \times 10^3}{5055.3}[/tex]

[tex]t = 4.9 s[/tex]

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