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PLEASE HELP I'll GIVE BRAINLIEST:

Jen slices a cone with a height of 10 centimeters and a radius of 4 centimeters using a plane that is perpendicular to the base and that passes through the vertex of the cone. What is the area of the cross-section in square centimeters?

Respuesta :

Answer: [tex]40cm^2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

A cross-section is the shape that results of the intersection of a plane with an abject.

When the cone is sliced by a plane perpendicular to the base and passes through the vertex, the cross-section obtained is a triangle.

The area of the triangle can be calculated with the formula:

[tex]A=\frac{b*h}{2}[/tex]

Where the base of the triangle is b and its height is h.

The base of the triangle is the diameter of the cone. Knowing the radius, the diameter is:

[tex]diameter=2*radius\\diameter=2*4cm\\diameter=8cm[/tex]

Then:

[tex]b=8cm[/tex]

The height ot this triangle is the height of the cone:

[tex]h=10cm[/tex]

So, by substituting into the formula you get the area of the cross-section in square centimeters:

[tex]A=\frac{(8cm)(10cm)}{2})=40cm^2[/tex]