Answer: [tex]40cm^2[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
A cross-section is the shape that results of the intersection of a plane with an abject.
When the cone is sliced by a plane perpendicular to the base and passes through the vertex, the cross-section obtained is a triangle.
The area of the triangle can be calculated with the formula:
[tex]A=\frac{b*h}{2}[/tex]
Where the base of the triangle is b and its height is h.
The base of the triangle is the diameter of the cone. Knowing the radius, the diameter is:
[tex]diameter=2*radius\\diameter=2*4cm\\diameter=8cm[/tex]
Then:
[tex]b=8cm[/tex]
The height ot this triangle is the height of the cone:
[tex]h=10cm[/tex]
So, by substituting into the formula you get the area of the cross-section in square centimeters:
[tex]A=\frac{(8cm)(10cm)}{2})=40cm^2[/tex]