List these solids in order from the one with least volume to the one with the greatest volume. A. A cube with edge 5 cm B. A cylinder with radius 4 cm and height 4 cm C. A square pyramid with base edges 6 cm and height 6 cm D. A cone with radius 4 cm and height 9 cm E. A rectangular prism with a 5 cm-by-5 cm base and height 6 cm

Respuesta :

Answer:

The list in order from the one with least volume to the one with the greatest volume is

case C) A square pyramid with base edges 6 cm and height 6 cm

case A) A cube with edge 5 cm

case E) A rectangular prism with a 5 cm-by-5 cm base and height 6 cm

case D) A cone with radius 4 cm and height 9 cm

case B) A cylinder with radius 4 cm and height 4 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this problem calculate the volume of each solid

case A) A cube with edge 5 cm

The volume of a cube is equal to

[tex]V=b^{3}[/tex]

where

b is the length side of the cube

substitute the value

[tex]V=5^{3}=125\ cm^{3}[/tex]

case B) A cylinder with radius 4 cm and height 4 cm

The volume of a cylinder is equal to

[tex]V=\pi r^{2} h[/tex]

substitute the value

[tex]V=(3.14)(4)^{2} (4)=200.96\ cm^{3}[/tex]

case C) A square pyramid with base edges 6 cm and height 6 cm

The volume of a pyramid is equal to

[tex]V=\frac{1}{3}Bh[/tex]

where

B is the area of the base

h is the height of the pyramid

Find the area of the base B

[tex]B=6^{2}=36\ cm^{2}[/tex] ----> is a square

substitute the values

[tex]V=\frac{1}{3}(36)(6)=72\ cm^{3}[/tex]

case D) A cone with radius 4 cm and height 9 cm

The volume of a cone is equal to

[tex]V=\frac{1}{3}Bh[/tex]

where

B is the area of the base

h is the height of the cone

Find the area of the base B

[tex]B=\pi r^{2}=(3.14)(4^{2})=50.24\ cm^{2}[/tex] ----> is a circle

substitute the values

[tex]V=\frac{1}{3}(50.24)(9)=150.72\ cm^{3}[/tex]

case E) A rectangular prism with a 5 cm-by-5 cm base and height 6 cm

The volume of a rectangular prism is equal to

[tex]V=LWH[/tex]

substitute the values

[tex]V=(5)(5)(6)=150\ cm^{3}[/tex]

therefore

The list in order from the one with least volume to the one with the greatest volume is

case C) A square pyramid with base edges 6 cm and height 6 cm

case A) A cube with edge 5 cm

case E) A rectangular prism with a 5 cm-by-5 cm base and height 6 cm

case D) A cone with radius 4 cm and height 9 cm

case B) A cylinder with radius 4 cm and height 4 cm

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