Respuesta :
[tex]f(x)=3x^2-4x+1[/tex] is a polynomial and thus continuous everywhere and differentiable on any open interval. (second option)
The MVT then guarantees the existence of [tex]c\in(0,2)[/tex] such that
[tex]f'(c)=\dfrac{f(2)-f(0)}{2-0}=\dfrac{5-1}2=2[/tex]
We have
[tex]f'(x)=6x-4[/tex]
so
[tex]6c-4=2\implies6c=6\implies c=1[/tex]
The true statement is: (b) Yes, f is continuous on [0, 2] and differentiable on (0, 2) since polynomials are continuous and differentiable
Mean value theorem states that:
If [tex]\mathbf{f(x)\ is\ continuous}[/tex] [a,b] and
[tex]\mathbf{f(x)\ is\ differentiable}[/tex] on (a,b),
Then there is a point c in (a,b), such that: [tex]\mathbf{f'(c) = \frac{f(b) - f(a)}{b - a}}[/tex]
The function is given as:
[tex]\mathbf{f(x) = 3x^2 - 4x + 1}[/tex]
And the interval is: [tex]\mathbf{[0,2]}[/tex]
We have
[tex]\mathbf{f'(c) = \frac{f(b) - f(a)}{b - a}}[/tex]
This becomes
[tex]\mathbf{f'(c) = \frac{f(2) - f(0)}{2 - 0}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{f'(c) = \frac{f(2) - f(0)}{2}}[/tex]
Calculate f(2) and f(0)
[tex]\mathbf{f(2) = 3\times 2^2 - 4\times 2 + 1 = 5}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{f(0) = 3\times 0^2 - 4\times 0 + 1 = 1}[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{f'(c) = \frac{5-1}{2}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{f'(c) = \frac{4}{2}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{f'(c) = 2}[/tex]
Recall that:
[tex]\mathbf{f(x) = 3x^2 - 4x + 1}[/tex]
Differentiate
[tex]\mathbf{f'(x)= 6x - 4}[/tex]
Substitute c for x
[tex]\mathbf{f'(c)= 6c - 4}[/tex]
Substitute 2 for f'(c)
[tex]\mathbf{ 6c - 4 = 2}[/tex]
Collect like terms
[tex]\mathbf{ 6c = 4 + 2}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{ 6c = 6}[/tex]
Divide both sides by 6
[tex]\mathbf{c = 1}[/tex]
The interval is given as: [0,2]
The value of c is true for interval (0,2).
Hence, the true statement is:
(b) Yes, f is continuous on [0, 2] and differentiable on (0, 2) since polynomials are continuous and differentiable
Read more about mean value theorems at:
https://brainly.com/question/3957181