Answer:
1. The other root is [tex]-2[/tex]
2. c=-106
Step-by-step explanation:
The given equation is [tex]10x^2-33x+c=0[/tex].
If [tex]5.3[/tex] is a solution to the given quadratic equation, then [tex]x=5.3[/tex] must satisfy this equation.
[tex]10(5.3)^2-33(5.3)+c=0[/tex]
[tex]280.9-174.9+c=0[/tex]
[tex]106+c=0[/tex]
[tex]c=0-106=-106[/tex]
We now substitute [tex]c=-106[/tex] into the given equation to obtain;
[tex]10x^2-33x-106=0[/tex].
Comparing to the general equation;
[tex]ax^2+bx+c=0[/tex], we have a=10, b=-33 and c=-106.
Recall the quadratic formula;
[tex]x=\frac{-b\pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}[/tex]
We now use the quadratic formula to obtain;
[tex]x=\frac{--33\pm \sqrt{(-33)^2-4(10)(-106)} }{2(10)}[/tex]
This implies that;
[tex]x=\frac{33\pm \sqrt{5329} }{20}[/tex]
[tex]x=\frac{33\pm73}{20}[/tex]
[tex]x=\frac{33-73}{20}[/tex] or [tex]x=\frac{33+73}{20}[/tex]
[tex]x=\frac{-40}{20}[/tex] or [tex]x=\frac{106}{20}[/tex]
[tex]x=-2[/tex] or [tex]x=5.3[/tex]
Hence the other root is [tex]-2[/tex]