Answer:
The area of the octagon is [tex]173.8\ in^{2}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
The area of a regular octagon is equal to the area of eight isosceles triangle
The base of each isosceles triangle is equal to the length side of the regular octagon
The vertex angle of each isosceles triangle is equal to
[tex]360\°/8=45\°[/tex]
The area of each isosceles triangle is equal to
[tex]A=\frac{1}{2}bh[/tex]
where
b is the length side of the regular octagon
h is the height of each isosceles triangle
Find the length side of the regular octagon b
The perimeter of a octagon is equal to
[tex]P=8b[/tex]
[tex]P=48\ in[/tex]
so
[tex]48=8b[/tex]
[tex]b=6\ in[/tex]
Find the height of each isosceles triangle h
[tex]tan(45\°/2)=(b/2)/h[/tex]
[tex]h=(b/2)/tan(45\°/2)[/tex]
substitute the values
[tex]h=(6/2)/tan(22.5\°)=7.24\ in[/tex]
Find the area of the octagon
[tex]A=8[\frac{1}{2}bh][/tex]
[tex]A=8[\frac{1}{2}(6)(7.24)]=173.8\ in^{2}[/tex]