Question

Which of the following statements describes the chromosomal makeup of each daughter cell after telophase of meiosis I?

1. The cells are haploid, and the chromosomes are each composed of two chromatids.
2. The cells are haploid, and the chromosomes are each composed of a single chromatid.
3. The cells are diploid, and the chromosomes are each composed of two chromatids.
4. The cells are diploid, and the chromosomes are each composed of a single chromatid.

Answer 1

The right answer is 1.

In telophase I of meiosis, we observe a disappearance of the mitotic spindle created in metaphase, then a separation and individualization in 2 cells by cytodieseresis. Each cell is haploid, that is to say it has a copy of each chromosome. Each chromosome remained duplicated (n chromosomes with 2 chromatids),

Answer 2

The cells are haploid, and the chromosomes are each composed of two chromatids is statement that describes the chromosomal makeup of each daughter cell after telophase of meiosis I.

The series of events that lead to the division of a cell is known as the cell cycle and is made up of two main phases: interface and cell division, which can be mitosis or meiosis.

• Meiosis is one of the ways in which cells divide, characterized by giving rise to daughter cells that are genetically different from the cell that originated them.

• At telophase, the haploid chromosomal clusters reach the cell's poles, the nuclear envelope is formed again, and the plasma membrane separates, giving rise to two haploid daughter cells.

• A haploid cell refers to a cell or organism with a single set of chromosomes, in meiosis they have one chromosome from each homologous pair, but their chromosomes are still made up of two sister chromatids.

Therefore, we can conclude that the cells are haploid, and the chromosomes are each composed of two chromatids is statement that describes the chromosomal makeup of each daughter cell after telophase of meiosis I.

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