lets assume daughter age = x years
man age = 7x years
after 10 years daughter age will be = x +10
aftee 10 years man's age will be = 7x + 10
now as per statement
7x + 10 = 3×( x + 10)
7x + 10 = 3x + 30
7x -3x = 30-10
4x = 20
x = 20/4 = 5
so daughter's age is 5 years