Question

Strong acids are generally either hydrohalic acids (ex. hcl) or oxoacids in which the number of oxygen atoms exceeds the number of ionizable protons by 2 or more (ex. hno₃).

Answer 1

Answer and explanation;

• Strong acids are generally either hydrohalic acids (ex. HCl) or oxoacids in which the number of oxygen atoms exceeds the number of ionizable protons by 2 or more (ex. HNO₃).

• Strong acids dissociate completely into ions in water. In a dilute solution of a strong acid, HA molecules are no longer present.  

• General strong acid dissociation in water equation:
• HA + H20 -> H3O+ + A-
• [H3O+] = [A-] = [HA]initial SO; [HA]eq = 0, and the Kc value is extremely large.  
• Strong acids are either;

-Hydrohalic acids, examples; HCl, HBr, HI

-Oxoacids in which the number of O atoms exceeds the number of ionizable protons by two or more, examples;  HNO3, H2SO4, and HClO4.

Answer 2

The strong acids are those acids that ionize competely in solution.

What are strong acids?

Strong acids refers to those acids that ionize completely in solution. Examples of strong acids are HCl and HNO3.

For the oxoacids that are regarded as strong acids, the number of oxygen atoms exceeds the number of ionizable protons.

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