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Becca wants to mix fruit juice and soda to make a punch. She can buy fruit juice for $3 a gallon and soda for $4 a gallon. If she wants to make 28 gallons of punch at a cost of $3.25 a gallon, how many gallons of fruit juice and how many gallons of soda should she buy?

Respuesta :

Answer: She should buy 21 gallons of fruit juice and 7 gallons of soda.


Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the number of gallons of fruit juice and y be the number of gallons of soda.

Then,

[tex]x+y=28.....(1)[/tex]

[tex]3x+4y=3.25(28)\\\Rightarrow3x+4y=91........(2)[/tex]

Multiply 3 on the both sides of equation (1), we gte

[tex]3x+3y=84.....(3)[/tex]

Using elimination method, subtract (3) from (2), we get

[tex]y=7[/tex]

Substitute y=7 in (1), we get [tex]x=21[/tex]

Hence, She should buy 21 gallons of fruit juice and 7 gallons of soda.