Answer:
1) x= -36.
2) x = 0.
Step-by-step explanation:
1) Taking the 3rd power to both sides and using the following exponent law:
[tex]\left(a^b\right)^c = a^{bc}[/tex]
we get:
[tex]\left(\left(m^{x}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}\right)^3 = \left(m^{-12}\right)^3 \\ m^x = m^{-36}[/tex]
So this tells us that x = -36.
2) We can distribute the power inside every term. So the left side becomes:
[tex]\left(3x^3y^x\right)^3 = 3^3\left(x^3)^3y^{3x} = 27x^9y^{3x}[/tex]
Now, the trick here is to remember that [tex]y^0 = 1[/tex], so replacing 1 with [tex]y^0[/tex], which then gives us:
[tex]27x^9y^{3x} = 27x^9y^{0}[/tex], telling us that 3x = 0 and thus, x = 0.