Answer:
Option A - 17%
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : A dart is thrown at The board shown. it hits the board at a random point.
To find : The probability that it will land in the shaded region. round to the nearest percent?
Solution :
First we find the total area of the circle,
Let r be the radius of the circle
So, Area of the circle is [tex]A=\pi r^2[/tex]
Now, Shaded region is with angle 60°.
The area of shaded region is [tex]A_s=\frac{60}{360}\times\pi r^2[/tex]
The probability that dart will land in the shaded region is
[tex]\text{Probability}=\frac{\text{Shaded area}}{\text{Total area}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Probability}=\frac{A_s}{A}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Probability}=\frac{\frac{60}{360}\times\pi r^2}{\pi r^2}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Probability}=\frac{60}{360}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Probability}=\frac{1}{6}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Probability}=0.1666[/tex]
Into percentage, P=16.66% ≈ 17%.
Therefore, Option A is correct.