Answer:
Here, x represents the number of refrigerator in the truck and y represents the number of pianos in the truck.
As per the statement:
Each refrigerator weighs 300 lb and each piano weighs 475 lb.
then;
weight of the x refrigerator = 300x and
weight of the y piano = 475y
It is also given that:
A truck that can carry no more than 6100 lb is being used to transport refrigerators and upright pianos.
"no more than" means [tex]'\leq '[/tex]
then;
An inequality we get;
[tex]300x+475y\leq 6100[/tex]
You can see the graph of the inequality as shown below.
From the graph we have:
Number of refrigerators (x) = 20 refrigerator
Number of pianos (y) = 13 pianos
Explain: Will 10 refrigerators and 8 pianos overload the truck.
x = 10 refrigerator
y = 8 pianos
Then substitute in the given inequality:
[tex]300(10)+475(8)\leq 6100[/tex]
[tex]3000+3800\leq 6100[/tex]
[tex]6800\leq 6100[/tex] False.
The number of 10 refrigerator and 8 pianos will not overload the truck