Answer: Yes
Explanation: A molecule has a bond dipole but not have a molecular dipole.
Dipole moment: dipole moment is the product of the distribution of the charge of the molecules and the distance between of the molecules.
Example:
lets take an example of [tex]CO_{2}[/tex] molecule in which two electro negative oxygen atoms are attached with Carbon atom. Oxygen being electro negative will attract the shared pair electrons towards itself and partial negative charge will create on oxygen atom and partial positive charge on carbon atom C.
due to formation of partial positive and partial negative charges dipole moment is created between oxygen and Carbon bond on both the sides in opposite direction.
Since, the dipole moment acting in opposite direction the net dipole moment in the molecule is zero.
Hence, Yes, a molecule has bond dipoles but not have a molecular dipole.
It is possible to have a molecule with some values of bond dipoles but not have a molecular dipole.
The presence of two opposite charged particles in the same chemical bond is termed as a bond dipole. It is expressed as the product of the distribution of the charge of the molecules and the distance between of the molecules.
Molecular dipole is the presence of two opposite charged ends in the same molecule. This type of dipole moment arises due to the net polarity of the molecule.
Since, the dipole moment acting in opposite direction the net dipole moment in the molecule is zero.
Thus we can conclude that it is possible to have a molecule with some values of bond dipoles but not have a molecular dipole.
Learn more about the bond dipoles here:
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