Read the excerpt from chapter 10 of Animal Farm. Years passed. The seasons came and went, the short animal lives fled by. A time came when there was no one who remembered the old days before the Rebellion, except Clover, Benjamin, Moses the raven, and a number of the pigs. Muriel was dead; Bluebell, Jessie, and Pincher were dead. Jones too was dead—he had died in an inebriates' home in another part of the country. Snowball was forgotten. Boxer was forgotten, except by the few who had known him. Clover was an old stout mare now, stiff in the joints and with a tendency to rheumy eyes. She was two years past the retiring age, but in fact no animal had ever actually retired. The talk of setting aside a corner of the pasture for superannuated animals had long since been dropped. Napoleon was now a mature boar of twenty-four stone. Squealer was so fat that he could with difficulty see out of his eyes. Only old Benjamin was much the same as ever, except for being a little greyer about the muzzle, and, since Boxer's death, more morose and taciturn than ever. There were many more creatures on the farm now, though the increase was not so great as had been expected in earlier years. Many animals had been born to whom the Rebellion was only a dim tradition, passed on by word of mouth, and others had been bought who had never heard mention of such a thing before their arrival. How does Orwell use irony in this excerpt?
A. by using humor to demonstrate how few animals remember the rebellion
B. by illustrating that the news of the rebellion was exaggerated for dramatic effect
C.by building suspense about what the current animals know about the rebellion D.by showing that readers know more about the rebellion than most of the animals

Respuesta :

Answer:

D.by showing that readers know more about the rebellion than most of the animals is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Animal Farm, a novel by English writer George Orwell, tells the story of a farm where animals take control, led by the pigs, to establish a different regime to what they were used to.

In literature, irony is a rhetorical device used by authors to show the contrast between what is expected and the real situation; there is always a real meaning behind the words or situations provided by the speaker. In the excerpt, the real situation is that the animal should know about the rebellion and its effects, but even though the old ones remember, by advancing in the paragraph, readers realize they know more than the characters, which is the real situation; this way, the narrator tells readers that the rebellion has lost its real impact and it is only part of a tradition.

The irony used by Orwell in the excerpt is by showing that the readers know more about the rebellion than the animals.

Animal Farm is a book written by George Orwell, that revolves around the rebel of the animals against their farmers.

Irony is the literary device used to show the contrast between reality and expectation. It shows that there is always a meaning behind every word or phrase used by the writer.

In the given excerpt irony is used as:

  • the real situation is that animals should know about the rebellion
  • but the readers are more advanced, so they know more about rebellion
  • in this way, the rebellion has lost its real impact and remained a part of the tradition.

Therefore, Orwell uses Irony by showing the knowledge of animals and readers about the rebellion, which is correctly stated in Option D.

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