A cone and cylinder have the same height and the same base radius. If the volume of the cylinder is 81 cm^3 what is the volume of the cone in cm^3?

A) 9
B) 27
C) 78
D)243

Respuesta :

Answer:

The volume of the cone is [tex]27cm^3[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that formulas

Volume of cylinder is

[tex]V_1=\pi r^2 h[/tex]

Volume of cone is

[tex]V_2=\frac{1}{3}\pi r^2 h[/tex]

we are given

A cone and cylinder have the same height and the same base radius

So, both will have same radius and height

now, we can find ratios

[tex]\frac{V_2}{V_1}=\frac{\frac{1}{3}\pi r^2h }{\pi r^2h}[/tex]

now, we can simplify it

[tex]\frac{V_2}{V_1}=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

we are given

the volume of the cylinder is 81 cm^3

so, [tex]V_1=81[/tex]

now, we can plug it and solve for V2

[tex]\frac{V_2}{81}=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

[tex]81\times \frac{V_2}{81}=81\times\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

[tex]V_2=27[/tex]

So, the volume of the cone is [tex]27cm^3[/tex]

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