A girl starts to walk to her school, which is 20 miles away, at 6:50 and at a rate of 3 miles per hour. After a while, her dad picks her up and drives her through the remainder of the way at 30 miles per hour. If they arrived at school at 9:00, how far did she walk? Show work

Respuesta :

The girl walked a distance of [tex]\boxed{{\mathbf{5 miles}}}[/tex]  in her way.

Further explanation:

The time can be calculated as,

[tex]{\text{ time}}=\frac{{{\text{distance}}}}{{{\text{speed}}}}[/tex]  

Given:

It is given that a girl stands 20 miles away from the school at [tex]6:50{\text{ am}}[/tex]  and she started walking at the rate of [tex]3{\text{ mi/hr}}[/tex]  and then after some time her dad pick up and he drives at the rate of [tex]30{\text{ mi/hr}}[/tex] . They reach the school at [tex]9:00{\text{ am}}[/tex] .

Step by step explanation:

Step 1:

Consider [tex]x[/tex]  as the distance she walked in her way.

The speed of the girl when she walked is [tex]3{\text{ mi/hr}}[/tex] .

Now use the formula of time to obtain the walk time.

[tex]\begin{gathered}{\text{ walktime}}=\frac{{{\text{distance walked}}}}{{{\text{walking speed}}}}\hfill\\{\text{ walktime}}=\frac{x}{3}\hfill\\\end{gathered}[/tex]

Since the total distance is [tex]20{\text{ miles}}[/tex] .

Then consider [tex]20-x[/tex]  as the distance driven by the car.

The driving speed is [tex]30{\text{ mi/hr}}[/tex] .

Now use the formula of time to obtain the drive time.

[tex]\begin{gathered}{\text{drive time}}=\frac{{{\text{distance travelled by car }}}}{{{\text{ speed of car}}}}\hfill\\{\text{drive time}}=\frac{{20-x}}{{30}} \hfill\\\end{gathered}[/tex]

Step 2:

Now we calculate the total time took by girl to reach the school.

  [tex]9:00-6:50={\text{2 hrs 10 min}}[/tex]

Now convert the timing into hours as,

[tex]\begin{aligned}2{\text{ hours 10 minutes}}&=2+\frac{{10}}{{60}}\\&=2\frac{1}{6}\\&=\frac{{13}}{6}{\text{ hrs}}\\\end{aligned}[/tex]

Step 3:

Total time is the sum of drive time and walk time.

The total time can be expressed as,

[tex]\frac{x}{3}+\frac{{20-x}}{{30}}=\frac{{13}}{6}[/tex]

Now solve the above equation by cross multiply method.

[tex]\begin{aligned}\frac{x}{3}+\frac{{20-x}}{{30}}&=\frac{{13}}{6}\hfill\\\frac{{10x+20-x}}{{30}}&=\frac{{13}}{6}\hfill\\\frac{{9x+20}}{{30}}&=\frac{{13}}{6}\hfill\\6\left({9x+20}\right)&=13\left({30}\right)\hfill\\\end{aligned}[/tex]

Now simplify the further equation.

[tex]\begin{aligned}6\left({9x+20}\right)&=13\left({30}\right)\hfill\\54x+120&=390\hfill\\54x&=390-120\hfill\\54x&=270\hfill\\\end{aligned}[/tex]

Simplify the further equation.

[tex]\begin{aligned}54x&=270\hfill\\x&=\frac{{270}}{{54}}\hfill\\x&=\frac{{45}}{9}\hfill\\x&=5\hfill\\\end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, the girl walked 5 miles.

Learn more:  

  • Learn more about the distance between the points https://brainly.com/question/6278187
  • Learn more about the equivalent fraction https://brainly.com/question/952259
  • Learn more about midpoint of the segment https://brainly.com/question/3269852

Answer details:

Grade: High school

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Speed, distance and time

Keywords: girl, distance, drive, walk, drive time, dad, speed, travelled, formula, cross multiply, fraction, number, multiply, addition, subtraction, equation, school

Answer:

5 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

ACCESS MORE