Clare is a 14-year old female who lives with her 29-year old mother and three younger siblings in a two-bedroom apartment in a housing project. At school, Clare has acted out in class and has been held back a grade-level twice. Clare has been arrested for truancy, running away, and alcohol and drug use.
46. Which of the following risk factors for persistent delinquency is not present in the
scenario provided?
a. Family violence
b. Poor academic performance
c. Family structure and large size
d. Neighborhood disadvantage
