Respuesta :
Answer:
[tex]y = -\frac{4}{3} x - 1[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
y = mx + b
m = delta y / delta x
m = (-13 - 3) / [(9 - (-3)]
m = -16/12
m = -4/3
From (-3 | 3) we know that when x = -3, y = 3
Placing into equation to find b
3 = (-4/3)*-3 + b
3 = 12/3 + b
b = -1
The equation of the line that passes through the given points is 3y + 4x = -3
From the question,
We are to determine the equation of the line that passes through the points (-3,3) and (9,-13)
The equation can be determined by using the formula for calculating the equation of a line with two given points.
The formula for determining the equation of a straight line with two given points (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) is
[tex]\frac{y-y_{1} }{x-x_{1} } = \frac{y_{2} -y_{1} }{x_{2} -x_{1} }[/tex]
From the question,
x₁ = -3
y₁ = 3
x₂ = 9
y₂ = -13
Putting the parameters into the formula, we get
[tex]\frac{y-3}{x--3}= \frac{-13-3}{9--3}[/tex]
This becomes
[tex]\frac{y-3}{x+3} = \frac{-16}{12}\\[/tex]
Then,
[tex]\frac{y-3}{x+3}=\frac{-4}{3}[/tex]
This becomes
[tex]3(y-3) = -4(x+3)[/tex]
Clearing the brackets, we get
[tex]3y -9 = -4x -12[/tex]
[tex]3y+4x= -12 +9[/tex]
[tex]3y +4x =-3[/tex]
Hence, the equation of the line that passes through the given points is 3y + 4x = -3
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