Answer: There are 385 students and teachers who rode to the zoo in buses and 24 students and teachers who rode to the zoo in trains.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
Total number of students and teachers = 409
Let the number of vans be x
Let the number of buses be x+5
Number of students and teachers each bus transported = 55
Number of students and teachers each van transported = 12
According to question,
[tex]55(x+5)+12x=409\\\\55x+275+12x=409\\\\67x=409-275\\\\67x=134\\\\x=\frac{134}{67}\\\\x=2[/tex]
Total number of students and teachers who rode to the zoo in buses will be
[tex]55(x+5)\\\\=55(2+5)\\\\=55\times 7\\\\=385[/tex]
Total number of students and teachers who rode to the zoo in vans will be
[tex]12x\\\\=12\times 2=24[/tex]
Hence, there are 385 students and teachers who rode to the zoo in buses and 24 students and teachers who rode to the zoo in trains.