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4. The equation for line m is y= 1/2x - 5 . Use this information and these descriptions to write an equation for line n, line p, and line r.
(a) Line m and line n have no solutions. Write an equation that can represent line n.
(b) Line m and line p have infinitely many solutions. Write an equation that can represent line p.
(c) Line m and line r have one solution. Write an equation that can represent line r.

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Answer:

(a) Equation of line n is [tex]y=\frac{1}{2}x[/tex]. (b)  Equation of line p is [tex]y=\frac{1}{2}x-5[/tex]. (c)  Equation of line r is [tex]y=x[/tex].

Explanation:

The equation of line m is

[tex]y=\frac{1}{2}x-5[/tex]

It is a slope intercept form of a line, therefore the slope of the line is [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex].

(a)

Two line have no solution if and only if both lines are parallel. The slope of two parallel lines are same, therefore the slope of the line n is must be [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex].

The equation for line n is in the form of

[tex]y=\frac{1}{2}x+c[/tex]

Where c can be any real number except -5.

An equation for line n is

[tex]y=\frac{1}{2}x[/tex]

(b)

Two line have infinitely many solutions if and only if both lines are same.

Therefore the equation of line p is same as equation of line m.

[tex]y=\frac{1}{2}x-5[/tex]

(c)

Two line have exactly one solution if and only if both lines intersecting each other at a single point. To lines intersect each other if their slopes are different.

Therefore the slope of line r is not equal to [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex].

The equation for line r is in the form of

[tex]y=mx+c[/tex]

Where c can be any real number and m can be any real number except [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex].

An equation for line r is

[tex]y=x[/tex]

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