solution:
As Given plane is flying in east direction.
It throws back some supplies to designated target.
Time taken by the supply to reach the target =10 seconds
g = Acceleration due to gravity = - 9.8 m/s²[Taken negative as object is falling Downwards]
As we have to find distance from the ground to plane which is given by d.
d = [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times g\times t^2[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times (9.8) \times(100) =50\times 9.8=490[/tex] meters
Distance from the ground where supplies has to be land to plane = Option B =490 meters