Answer: The correct terms for completing the concept of energy and trophic levels are as follows-
a) Solar energy
b) Trophic levels
c) Heat
d) Tertiary consumers
e) Secondary consumers
f) Primary consumers
g) Primary producers
h) Decomposers.
Energy flow in an ecosystem is driven by solar energy that is captured and converted into chemical energy by primary producers ( like green plants and algae). The energy moves through different trophic levels according to the 10% law of energy transfer and the rest energy is released as heat.
Primary producers are eaten by primary consumers, which are eaten by secondary consumers that are eaten by tertiary consumers. The organic matter that becomes dead is ultimately decomposed with the help of decomposers.
Ecosystem is a complex system of biotic and abiotic components in which transfer of energy takes place at each trophic level. The correct terms for the concept of energy and trophic level is:
a) Solar energy
b) Trophic levels
c) Heat
d) Tertiary consumers
e) Secondary consumers
f) Primary consumers
g) Primary producers
h) Decomposers
Ecosystem is a biological community in which organisms interact with their surrounding. the energy flow of the ecosystem is driven by the sunlight or solar energy. The solar energy is captured by the producers or mainly plants, which converts the energy into chemical energy. The energy when moves up the trophic levels, follows the 10% law of energy.
According to this law, when the energy is transferred between trophic levels, only 10 percent of the energy will be transferred and rest of the energy will be released as heat.
Therefore, the ecosystem involves the capturing of solar energy that is captured up to the tertiary or quaternary levels.
To know more about ecosystem, refer to the following link:
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