A chemist makes a solution of NaOH for use in an experiment. She dissolves 0.00500 mol NaOH in 1.00 L H2O. The NaOH completely dissociates to form a solution with [OH− ] = 0.00500 M. What is the pH of the solution?
A. 0.00500
B. 11.7
C. 14.0
D. 11.0

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Answer:

B. 11.7

Explanation:

Step 1. Calculate the pOH

pOH = -log[OH⁻]

pOH = -log(0.00500)

pOH = 2.301

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Step 2. Calculate the pH

pH + pOH = 14.00              Subtract pOH from each side

           pH = 14.00 – 2.301

          pH = 11.70

The pH of the solution is B. 11.7.

What is pH value?

pH is a measure of hydrogen ion concentration, it is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. The pH scale normally ranges from 0 to 14. Aqueous answers with a pH much less than 7 are acidic, even as people with a pH extra than 7 are simple or alkaline.

A pH stage of 7.0 is described as "neutral" because the awareness of H3O+ equals the attention of OH− in natural water. Very sturdy acids may have a bad pH, even as very sturdy bases may have a pH extra than 14.

Calculating the pOH

pOH = -log[OH⁻]

pOH = -log(0.00500)

pOH = 2.301

Calculating the pH

pH + pOH = 14.00    

       

Subtracting pOH from each side

pH = 14.00 – 2.301

pH = 11.70

Learn more about pH values here https://brainly.com/question/12609985

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