This practice means that workers in a community perform different tasks. Job specialization divides the work of a community into specific jobs and assigns these jobs to different individuals. Job specialization leads to greater proficiency as well as increases in efficiency and productivity. Job specialization took place as a result of the food surplus and population increase brought about by the Neolithic Revolution.
The agricultural revolution had a variety of consequences for humans. It has been linked to everything from societal inequality—a result of humans' increased dependence on the land and fears of scarcity—to a decline in nutrition and a rise in infectious diseases contracted from domesticated animals.
When early humans began farming, they were able to produce enough food that they no longer had to migrate to their food source. This meant they could build permanent structures, and develop villages, towns, and eventually even cities. Closely connected to the rise of settled societies was an increase in population.
Learn more about the agricultural revolution here: brainly.com/question/1791774
#SPJ2
