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The smith is generate one and a half times as much as their neighbors, the joneses. Together, the two households produce 15 bags of trash each month. How much trash does each household generate ?

Respuesta :

Smith = 1.5Jones
S=1.5J
S + J = 15
1.5J + J = 15
2.5J = 15
J = 6
S = 9

Answer:

The Smith generates 6 bags of trash per month, and the Joneses generates 6 bags of trash per month.

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that

  • The Smith generates one and a half times trash as much as the Joneses.
  • Both families generate 15 bags of trash per month.

To solve this problem, we need to transform each statement in a equation.

[tex]S=1\frac{1}{2}J[/tex]

Where [tex]S[/tex] represents the Smith, and [tex]J[/tex] represents the Joneses.

This expressions expresses the one and a half difference between the two families.

If both families produce 15 bags of trash, the equation would be

[tex]S+J=15[/tex]

Now, we replace the first equation into the second one and solve for [tex]J[/tex]

[tex]1\frac{1}{2}J+J=15\\1.5J+J=15\\2.5J=15\\J=\frac{15}{2.5}=6[/tex]

Then, we replace this value into one equation to find the other variable

[tex]S+J=15\\S+6=15\\S=15-6\\S=9[/tex]

Therefore, the Smith generates 6 bags of trash per month, and the Joneses generates 6 bags of trash per month.