Respuesta :
According to the recipe the ratio of sparkling water to grape juice = 1 1/2 : 3/4.
Let us convert 1 1/2 into improper fraction and that is 3/2.
Now, 3/2: 3/4 or 3/2 ÷ 3/4 = 3/2 × 4/3 = 2/1 or 2:1.
Therefore, sparkling water quantity is two times of the quantity of grape juice.
Now, we need to find the number of quarts of sparkling water need to mix in 9 quarts of grape juice.
Since, sparkling water quantity is two times of the quantity of grape juice.
Therefore, we need 2 × 9 = 18 quarts of sparkling water to mix in 9 quarts of grape juice.
And now we need to find the number of quarts of grape juice would we need to mix with 15/4 quarts of sparkling water.
Therefore, we need 1/2 × 15/4 = 15/8 quarts of grape juice to mix with 15/4 quarts of sparkling water.
Answer:
a) [tex]x = 18\,qt[/tex], b) [tex]y = 1\,\frac{7}{8}\,qt[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
a) The amount of sparkling water needed is determined by simple rule of three:
[tex]x = \frac{9\,qt}{\frac{3}{4}\,qt}\times \frac{3}{2}\,qt[/tex]
[tex]x = 12\times \frac{3}{2}\,qt[/tex]
[tex]x = 18\,qt[/tex]
b) The amount of grape juice needed is found by simple rule of three:
[tex]y = \frac{\frac{15}{4}\,qt}{\frac{3}{2}\,qt } \times \frac{3}{4}\,qt[/tex]
[tex]y = \frac{30}{12}\times \frac{3}{4}\,qt[/tex]
[tex]y = \frac{90}{48}\,qt[/tex]
[tex]y = \frac{15}{8}\,qt[/tex]
[tex]y = 1\,\frac{7}{8}\,qt[/tex]