B, A, B, D
to calculate the slope m use the gradient formula
m = ( y₂ - y₁ ) / (x₂ - x₁ )
with (x₁, y₁ ) = (- 7, - 2) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (9, 4)
m = [tex]\frac{4+2}{9+7}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{6}{16}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{3}{8}[/tex]
repeat with (x₁, y₁ ) = (5, - 6) and (x₂, y₂) = (- 1, 8)
m = [tex]\frac{8+6}{-1-5}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{14}{-6}[/tex] = - [tex]\frac{7}{3}[/tex]
the equation of a line in slope-intercept form is
y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y-intercept )
y = [tex]\frac{1}{8}[/tex] x - 1 is in this form
with slope m = [tex]\frac{1}{8}[/tex]
To find the y- intercept , let x = 0, in the equation
x = 0 : y = 0 - [tex]\frac{10}{7}[/tex] = - [tex]\frac{10}{7}[/tex] ← y- intercept