Answer:
Choose the last two statements as the correct ones
Step-by-step explanation:
In probabilities it is said that two events A and B are independent if the result of occurrence A does not affect the occurrence of B.
For this type of events it is established that:
If A and B are independent events, then:
P (A and B) = P (A) * P (B)
In this problem the probability of A, B, C and D occurs.
Then calculate P (A and B) as P (A) * P (B), if the result gives the same as in the statement of the problem, then it is true that A and B are independent, the same for the other combinations.
It is said that P (B and C) = 0.045
Then let's do:
P (B and C) = P (B) * P (C) = 0.15 * 0.30 = 0.045
It is fulfilled, then B and C are independent.
You can check that the same happens for P (C and D) = 0.06
P (C and D) = P (C) * P (D) = 0.30 * 0.20. = 0.06.
So the statement is correct, C and D are independent.
The first two statements are not fulfilled.
Finally choose the last two statements as the correct ones