Question 1: The block in the illustration is floating in water, which has a density of 1.0 g/cm^3. About 40% of the block is below water. Even though we can't see the illustration, we estimate the density of the block to be about 0.40 g/cm ³ .
Question 2: The upward force that makes things float is called buoyancy.
Question 3: According to Pascal's principle, pressure through a fluid is uniform.
Question 4: A wing achieves lift by forcing air to move faster over the top of the wing.
Question 5: Pressure is measured as force per unit area.
Question 6: If the amount of a gas in a sealed container increases, the pressure in the container also increases.