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the sugar to lower tariffs

The monarchy was weakened, but the authority of the planters grew. The United States was Hawaii's largest sugar market.

The transplanted planters wished for Hawaii to become a part of the United States so that tariffs would no longer be an issue.

What was the main motivation for Hawaii's annexation?

Fearing that the islands would be occupied by the Japanese, US military authorities built a major naval base in the Pacific.

This fueled Congress's desire to implement annexation laws in order to protect themselves from the supposed "danger of the Asiatics." In 1898, Hawaii was annexed by the United States.

For more information about Hawaii's annexation refer to the link:

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