Question

If you were to go to a sandy beach on a sunny summer day, which would feel warmer—the sand or the water? Explain why, using your knowledge of the properties of water.

Answer 1

The sand would feel warmer as the water has a higher heat capacity-the amount of heat energy required to increase temperature-. This allows large bodies of water such as oceans and lakes to absorb large amounts of heat with only small changes in temperature.

Answer 2

Sand warms quickly as compared to water due to higher specific heat capacity.

If we were go to a sandy beach on a sunny summer day, the sand is more warmer than water because sand warms quickly as compared to water due to its higher specific heat capacity.

The specific heat capacity of water is 4,200 Joules per kilogram per degree Celsius (J/kg °C) while on the other hand, the specific heat capacity of sand is 830 Joules per kilogram per degree Celsius (J/kg °C) which tells us that water needs more energy to heat up as compared to water.

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