NAACP was established in response to the widespread violence against African Americans.
What is NAACP?
- NAACP stands for the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.
- A group of activists from different races came together to create the NAACP in New York City in February 1909, partly in response to the Illinois race riot in Springfield in 1908.
- African Americans including W.E.B. Du Bois, Ida Wells-Barnett, Archibald Grimke, and Mary Church Terrell joined white progressives like Mary White Ovington, Henry Moskowitz, William English Walling, and Oswald Garrison Villard in creating the NAACP.
- Due to its significant court victories during the 1950s and 1960s civil rights movement, the NAACP now has more than 2,200 branches and over 500,000 members worldwide.
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