Josh Wilson is traveling to California from South Carolina for summer vacation. The states are approximately 2500 miles apart driving cross-country. He stops at his parent's house in Oldham County, Texas, which is (12x 106) miles away from South Carolina and (5x + 685) miles away from California. Determine if Josh's parent's house in Texas the midpoint between South Carolina and California? Justify your answer.

Respuesta :

Given, distance between South Carolina and Texas = [tex]12x-106[/tex]

Distance between Texas and California = [tex]5x+685[/tex]

Let's assume, both the distance is same.

[tex]12x-106=5x+685[/tex]

=> [tex]12x-5x = 685+106[/tex]

=> [tex]7x = 791[/tex]

=>[tex]x=113[/tex]

Plug x = 113 in [tex]5x+685[/tex]

[tex]5(113)+685 = 1250[/tex] Miles.

Similarly, [tex]12(113)-106=1250[/tex] miles

Since 2500 divided by 2 = 1250 miles, hence our assumption was correct, Texas lies between both the cities.

Answer:

Yes, Josh's parent's house in Texas is the midpoint between South Carolina and California

Step-by-step explanation:

Let S represents South carolina C represents California and T represents Texas,

Given,

ST = 12x - 106,

TC = 5x + 685,

Also, SC = 2500 miles,

Suppose T is the midpoint of S and C,

⇒ ST = TC

12x - 106 = 5x + 685

7x = 791

⇒ x = [tex]\frac{791}{7}[/tex] = 113

So, ST = [tex]12(113)+106 =1356 - 106 = 1250[/tex]

Now,

[tex]2\times ST = 2\times 1250=2500[/tex]

⇒ 2 ST = SC

Hence, T is the midpoint of S and C.

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