You should utilize dimensional analysis to answer these questions. When using dimensional analysis, the units must cancel until you get the unit you need.
1. 14cm to meters.
[tex] \frac{14 cm}{1} *\frac{0.01 m}{1 cm} = 0.14 m [/tex]
2. 31g to mg
[tex] \frac{31 g}{1} *\frac{1000 mg}{1 g} = 31000 mg [/tex]
3. 116.5m to km
[tex] \frac{116.5 m}{1} *\frac{1 km}{1000 m} = 0.1165 km [/tex]
4. 285.9 cm to km
[tex] \frac{285.9 cm}{1} *\frac{1 km}{100000 cm} = 0.002859 km [/tex]
If you have a question, let me know.