Solution: Telemarketing. the probability that a call will reach a live person is 0.2. the calls are independent. (a) a telemarketer places 5 calls. what is the probability that none of them reaches a live person.
Answer: The given random experiment can be considered as binomial experiment with probability of success = 0.2 and number of trials = 5
Therefore, we have:
[tex]n=5,p=0.2,q=(1-p)=1-0.2=0.8[/tex]
Let x be the number calls that reach to live person.
We have to find [tex]P(x=0)[/tex]
Using the binomial probability distribution, we have:
[tex]P(x=0)=\binom{5}{0}0.2^{0} (1-0.2)^{5-0}[/tex]
[tex]=1 \times 1 \times 0.8^{5}[/tex]
[tex]=0.3277[/tex]
Therefore, the probability that none of them reaches a live person is 0.3277