Jill invested $20,000 in an account that earned 5.5% annual interest, compounded annually. What is the value of this account after 10 years?
Round to the nearest cent.

Respuesta :

[tex] \bf ~~~~~~ \textit{Compound Interest Earned Amount} \\\\ A=P\left(1+\frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \quad \begin{cases} A=\textit{accumulated amount}\\ P=\textit{original amount deposited}\dotfill &\$20000\\ r=rate\to 5.5\%\to \frac{5.5}{100}\dotfill &0.055\\ n= \begin{array}{llll} \textit{times it compounds per year}\\ \textit{annually, thus once} \end{array}\dotfill &1\\ t=years\dotfill &10 \end{cases} [/tex]


[tex] \bf A=20000\left(1+\frac{0.055}{1}\right)^{1\cdot 10}\implies A=20000(1.055)^{10} \\\\\\ A\approx 34162.88916707\implies A\approx \stackrel{\textit{rounded up}}{34162.89} [/tex]

The value of the amount after 10 years is $34,000.

Given that

Jill invested $20,000 in an account that earned 5.5% annual interest, compounded annually.

We have to determine

What is the value of this account after 10 years?

According to the question

The amount after 10 years is determined by following formula;

[tex]\rm Amount = Principal \times \left (1 + \dfrac{Rate }{100} \right )^{Time}[/tex]

Where Principal = $20,000, rate = 5.5%, and time = 10 years

Substitute all the values in the formula;

[tex]\rm Amount = Principal \times \left (1 + \dfrac{Rate }{100} \right )^{Time}\\\\\rm Amount = 20000 \times \left (1+\dfrac{5.5}{100}\right )^{10}\\\\Amount = 20000 \times (1+0.55)^{10}\\\\Amount = 20000 \times(1.055)^{10}\\\\Amount = 20000 \times 1.70\\\\Amount = 34,000[/tex]

Hence, the value of the amount after 10 years is $34,000.

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