PLEASE HELP!!! A box contains 4 chocolates and 1 fruit chew. Clark and Chloe take turns drawing a treat out of the box without replacement. Whoever draws the fruit chew wins. Clark draws first. What is the probability that Chloe wins? Express your answer as a common fraction.

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4 you have to add in subject

Answer:

The total probability is [tex]\frac{2}{5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the provided information.

A box contains 4 chocolates and 1 fruit chew and whoever draws the fruit chew wins.

There are 5 choices in total and we need to find the probability that Chloe wins if Clark draws first.

So the possible outcomes are:

Case I:

Clark draws chocolates first and Chloe draws fruit.

[tex]\frac{4}{5}\times \frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{5}[/tex]

Case II:

Clark draws chocolates, Chloe draws chocolates, now its Clark's turn and he draws chocolates and Chloe draws fruit.

[tex]\frac{4}{5}\times \frac{3}{4}\times \frac{2}{3}\times\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{5}[/tex]

Hence, the total probability is [tex]\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{2}{5}[/tex]

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