Question

Identify three positive and negative impacts of the Industrial Revolution. Use the information you learned in this unit or from outside research to complete this table.

Answer 1

Postive
Created job for workers
Expanded education and overall livehood
Overthrow of colonial rule

Negative
Women and children provided cheap labor
Pollution of air water
Widening of gap between the rich and poor

Answer 2

There were many positive and negative effects of the Industrial Revolution.

The Industrial Revolution occurred first in England in the 1700s and later spread in America and Europe.

Positive Effects

• The industrial revolution bought more advanced technology machinery, which was fastest than ever and efficient.
• The industrial revolution started with the invention of the steam-powered engine, where they require coal for heat.
• The rural people moved out of their county side and shifted to urban areas to find a better opportunity and to start a new life.

Negative Effects

• The use of coal emits toxic gases like nitrogen, oxides of sulfur, and smoke. This smoke caused respiratory problems in people in London and many parts of England.
• Life was not easy in cities with low wages and long shifts. Workers lived in wooden structures in the urban dwelling with no sanitation and safety.
• The environmental condition worsened because of pollution, including urban areas where the most population lived and worked.

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