Which equivalence factor should you use to convert from 106 grams of diatomic oxygen (O2) to moles of O2? A (1 mol O2/16.00 grams O2) B (16.00 grams O2/1 mol O2) C (1 mol O2/32.00 grams O2) D (32.00 grams O2/1 mol O2)

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near133.466O2for the amount

Answer : The correct option is, (C) [tex]\frac{1\text{ mol }O_2}{32.00\text{ grams }O_2}[/tex]

Explanation :

As we know that, the molar mass of [tex]O_2[/tex] is 32.00 gram per mole (32 g/mole).

To convert gram into mole, we use the conversion:

We are given the mass of [tex]O_2[/tex] is 106 grams.

Converting this into mole, we get:

As, 32 gram of [tex]O_2[/tex] present in 1 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex]

And, 1 gram of [tex]O_2[/tex] present in [tex]\frac{1\text{ mol}O_2}{32.00\text{ grams}O_2}[/tex]

So, 106 gram of [tex]O_2[/tex] present in [tex]\frac{1\text{ mol}O_2}{32.00\text{ grams}O_2}\times 106\text{ gram }O_2=3.3125\text{ mole}[/tex]

The equivalence factor use to convert gram to mole is, [tex]\frac{1\text{ mol}O_2}{32.00\text{ grams}O_2}[/tex]

Hence, correct option is, (C) [tex]\frac{1\text{ mol }O_2}{32.00\text{ grams }O_2}[/tex]

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