Sound intensity varies inversely as the square of the distance from the sound source. If you are in a movie theater and you change your seat to one that is nine times as far from the? speakers, how does the new sound intensity compare with that of your original? seat

Respuesta :

[tex]\bf \qquad \qquad \textit{inverse proportional variation} \\\\ \textit{\underline{y} varies inversely with \underline{x}}\qquad \qquad y=\cfrac{k}{x}\impliedby \begin{array}{llll} k=constant\ of\\ \qquad variation \end{array}\\\\ -------------------------------\\\\ \stackrel{\textit{\underline{s} ound intensity varies inversely as the square of the \underline{d}istance from source}}{s=\cfrac{k}{d^2}}[/tex]

so, let's say, you have an original distance of say "x" meters, namey d = x, and then you move away and change it to 9 times as much, namely d = 9x, let's check.

[tex]\bf \stackrel{\textit{original distance}}{s=\cfrac{k}{(x)^2}}\qquad \qquad \stackrel{\textit{new distance}}{s=\cfrac{k}{(9x)^2}}\implies s=\cfrac{k}{(9^2x^2)}\implies s=\cfrac{k}{81x^2} \\\\\\ s=\cfrac{k}{x^2}\cdot \cfrac{1}{81}\impliedby \textit{notice, the new sound intensity is }\frac{1}{81}\textit{ of the original}[/tex]